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In general,studies examining the correlations between intelligence scores for different family members indicate that __________________ is the greatest determinant for shared intelligence.


A) education
B) shared experience
C) biological relatedness
D) shared environment

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Ms.Umar is an elementary school teacher.She tries to match her teaching style to the way in which each student seems to learn best.For example,she believes some of her students learn best when she illustrates ideas on the board,while other students appear to learn best when they perform hands-on actives.Ms.Umar likely believes in the idea of


A) crystallized intelligence.
B) triarchic intelligence.
C) fluid intelligence.
D) learning styles.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following best describes the relationship between a person's brain size,and his or her intelligence?


A) There is no relationship between brain size and intelligence.
B) Brain size is somewhat correlated with intelligence,but the relationship is complicated.
C) Not surprisingly,large brain size is a consistent predictor of high intellectual ability.
D) Surprisingly,small brain size is a consistent predictor of high intellectual ability.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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________ devised a simple formula for calculating an index of intelligence,or intelligence quotient (IQ) .


A) David Wechsler
B) Francis Galton
C) Lewis Terman
D) Charles Spearman

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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When researchers compare the distribution of IQ scores for males to the one for females,which of the following differences is most consistently found?


A) The mean score for the male distribution is greater than the one for the females.
B) The mean score for the female distribution is greater than the one for the males.
C) The variability among males is greater than it is among females.
D) The variability among females is greater than it is among males.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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Which of the following statements is not true?


A) A higher "g" is correlated with higher divorce rates.
B) A lower "g" is correlated with higher incarceration rates.
C) A higher "g" is correlated with lower poverty rates.
D) A higher "g" is correlated with more efficient neural conduction.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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According to Robert Sternberg,____________ refers to the ability to come up with new ways of solving problems.


A) analytical intelligence
B) creative intelligence
C) practical intelligence
D) artistic intelligence

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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Anthropometrics refers to the


A) measurement of physical and mental variation in people.
B) cultural and environmental influences on people's behaviour.
C) tests used to measure Gardner's multiple intelligences.
D) calculation of an individual's mental age.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Mikom is a First Nations student and is about to write his MCAT for entrance into medical school.Mikom is very worried about his performance on the test because he has repeatedly head that First Nations individuals tend to do poorly on standardized tests.What concept is being represented in this example?


A) between-group heritability
B) confirmation bias
C) stereotype threat
D) test bias

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Adira has an IQ score that is much lower than average and has been diagnosed as having a form of autism.Despite her disabilities,Adira can perform incredible feats of mental arithmetic,including finding the square root of five-digit numbers without a calculator or paper and pencil! Adira would be classified as a


A) kinetic learner.
B) crystallized thinker.
C) fluid thinker.
D) savant.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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The "Flynn effect" refers to


A) the finding that IQ scores are positively correlated with nutrition.
B) the finding that IQ scores have steadily increased over time.
C) the finding that IQ scores have steadily decreased over time.
D) the finding that IQ scores are negatively correlated with education levels.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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Binet and Simon's test was developed as a way to measure____________,but was adapted by others into a measure of ________________.


A) academic achievement;innate intelligence
B) innate intelligence;academic achievement
C) chronological age;mental age
D) mental age;chronological age

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Research into "brain-training" programs has shown that


A) the games have a positive and lasting effect on general intelligence.
B) the games rarely have an effect on real-world skills,outside of the laboratory.
C) brain-training games have a positive impact multiple types of intelligence.
D) the games have absolutely no effect on any type of skill or task.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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The ____________ are subset indices in the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS) that do not place emphasis on how quickly an individual can solve a problem.


A) Working Memory and Cognitive Proficiency
B) Working Memory and Perceptual Speed
C) Verbal Comprehension and Perceptual Reasoning
D) Digit Span and Arithmetic

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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__________ drugs are substances are believed to beneficially affect intelligence.


A) N-back
B) Brain-training
C) Transgenic
D) Nootropic

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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The Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS) provides a Full Scale IQ measurement,but also breaks intelligence into which two indices?


A) General Ability and Cognitive Proficiency
B) Working Memory and Perceptual Speed
C) Verbal Comprehension and Perceptual Reasoning
D) Vocabulary and Arithmetic

E) A) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Neebin can list all of the Canadian Prime Ministers,beginning with Sir John A MacDonald.Which type of intelligence is she relying most on?


A) semantic
B) fluid
C) crystallized
D) static

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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If intelligence is determined primarily by heredity,which of the following pair-comparisons should show the same correlation in IQ scores?


A) fraternal twins and biological siblings
B) identical twins and fraternal twins
C) identical twins and parents-children
D) adopted twins and biological siblings

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following is a younger adult most likely to do better than a healthy older adult?


A) naming the capitals of provinces
B) solving a geometric puzzle
C) defining vocabulary words
D) calculating the area of a circle from the length of the radius

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Which of these is one of Gardner's multiple intelligences?


A) procedural
B) active
C) creative
D) naturalist

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

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