Question 1

The fully functioning person is aware of all experiences and

Accepted Answer

A)   is not defensive or threatened in their self-concept.
B)   has positive feelings, such as courage and tenderness.
C)   is open even to negative feelings such as fear and pain.
D)   all of the answersE) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

Question 2

According to Rogers, the best way to understand personality is through

Accepted Answer

A)   a person's subjective experiences.
B)   the history of past experiences and how this affects a person in the present and future.
C)   the study of unconscious attitudes and behaviors.
D)   experimental studies of abnormal subjects.E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

Question 3

Positive self-regard

Accepted Answer

A)   can never be achieved totally.
B)   is not reached until adolescence.
C)   grows out of conditional positive regard.
D)   comes more from within ourselves than from other people.E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

Question 4

In his research on self-concept, Rogers used the

Accepted Answer

A)   Q-sort technique.
B)   Rorschach Inkblot Test.
C)   Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) .
D)   Thematic Apperception Test (TAT) .E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

Question 5

The only pre-determined belief of the person-centered therapist is

Accepted Answer

A)   the viewpoint that a fully-functioning person is perfect.
B)   the belief that all people have abnormality.
C)   what the therapist finds in their complete assessment.
D)   the client's inherent value and worth.E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Question 6

In time, positive regard will come more from within ourselves than from other people, a condition Rogers called positive self-regard.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 7

Rogers' clinical experience while at the University of Wisconsin was mostly with

Accepted Answer

A)   disturbed children in a local orphanage.
B)   young, intelligent, highly verbal college students.
C)   deeply disturbed psychotics at a state institution.
D)   wealthy businessmen who were highly stressed.E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

Question 8

In self-reports, children whose parents used conditional regard

Accepted Answer

A)   had feelings that their parents approved of them.
B)   showed defensive skills to become more independent as adults.
C)   showed poor coping skills, fluctuating levels of self-esteem, and low self-worth..
D)   scored high on the Q-sort.E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

Question 9

Rogers' research on therapy focuses on changes in

Accepted Answer

A)   unconscious motivations.
B)   psychological needs.
C)   self-concept.
D)   conditions of worth.E) None of the above
F) All of the above

Question 10

Rogers' person-centered therapy

Accepted Answer

A)   is more influential than his personality theory.
B)   is less influential than his personality theory.
C)   has stimulated little research.
D)   has declined in popularity.E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

Question 11

Rogers used psychological tests to assess personality and developed many tests.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 12

The purpose of what Rogers called the organismic valuing process is to

Accepted Answer

A)   evaluate all life experiences by how well they serve actualization.
B)   encourage us to take care of our bodies.
C)   guard against the physically debilitating effects of stress.
D)   cause a person to become a perfectionist.E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

Question 13

Rogers opposed assessment techniques such as free association, dream analysis, and case histories.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 14

With regard to experimental research, Rogers

Accepted Answer

A)   preferred it to the correlational approach.
B)   took the nomothetic approach.
C)   preferred to have a clearer view of a person's experiential world.
D)   said experimental research was the only way to validate a theory.E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

Question 15

Rogers' therapy has found broad applications not only as a treatment for emotional disturbances but also as a means of enhancing self-image.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 16

With the Q-sort, Rogers and his associates found that self-concept changed _______ after therapy.

Accepted Answer

A)   not at all
B)   marginally
C)   greatly
D)   minimallyE) A) and C)
F) None of the above

Question 17

Once infants develop conditions of worth, they

Accepted Answer

A)   must avoid certain behaviors that otherwise might be personally satisfying.
B)   are prevented from fully actualizing the self.
C)   are not ready to achieve self-actualization.
D)   all of the answersE) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

Question 18

For Rogers, you are not a fully functioning human being if you are guided heavily by the opinions of others.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 19

According to Rogers' concept of the organismic valuing process,

Accepted Answer

A)   human beings really are no more complicated than any other organisms.
B)   we evaluate all life experiences by how well they serve the actualizing tendency.
C)   we are motivated to satisfy lower (bodily)  needs before higher needs.
D)   self-protection is the strongest human motivation.E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

Question 20

Research on Rogers' theory shows that parental behavior affects a child's

Accepted Answer

A)   superego.
B)   self-ego.
C)   self-structure.
D)   self-image.E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

Exam 10: Carl Rogers: Self-Actualization Theory

According to Rogers, the best way to understand personality is through

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Rogers opposed assessment techniques such as free association, dream analysis, and case histories.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Once infants develop conditions of worth, they

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

In time, positive regard will come more from within ourselves than from other people, a condition Rogers called positive self-regard.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Rogers' person-centered therapy

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Rogers' research on therapy focuses on changes in

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The purpose of what Rogers called the organismic valuing process is to

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

With the Q-sort, Rogers and his associates found that self-concept changed _______ after therapy.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Positive self-regard

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Rogers used psychological tests to assess personality and developed many tests.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Rogers' therapy has found broad applications not only as a treatment for emotional disturbances but also as a means of enhancing self-image.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The fully functioning person is aware of all experiences and

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The only pre-determined belief of the person-centered therapist is

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

For Rogers, you are not a fully functioning human being if you are guided heavily by the opinions of others.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

In his research on self-concept, Rogers used the

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Research on Rogers' theory shows that parental behavior affects a child's

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

With regard to experimental research, Rogers

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

According to Rogers' concept of the organismic valuing process,

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

In self-reports, children whose parents used conditional regard

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Rogers' clinical experience while at the University of Wisconsin was mostly with

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified