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Subprime lenders include:


A) commercial banks.
B) pawn shops.
C) credit unions.
D) All of the Answer s are correct.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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On a bank's balance sheet, which of the following are assets?


A) checking deposits
B) certificates of deposit
C) savings deposits
D) None of the Answer s is correct.

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Because shutting it down , bank regulators are tempted to place an insolvent bank in forbearance.


A) is costly to depositors who may lose a portion of their deposits
B) is embarrassing to bank examiners
C) means lost jobs
D) All of the Answer s are correct.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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The most liquid form of assets on a bank's balance sheet are:


A) checking deposits.
B) reserves.
C) loans.
D) federal funds.

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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Because the return on equity quantifies how much , bank managers endeavor to maximize ROE, much like other businesses try to produce high returns for their .


A) banks earns after taxes; board of directors
B) a bank profits; owners
C) banks earn per dollar its stockholders own; stockholders
D) banks earn on loans; workers

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Which of the following states has no payday lenders?


A) Washington
B) Oklahoma
C) New Mexico
D) Georgia

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Companies that make small loans to people who need cash urgently are called:


A) ATMs.
B) credit unions.
C) payday lenders.
D) community banks.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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A bank's net worth is also called its:


A) revenue.
B) capital.
C) loans.
D) deposits.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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As a result of the subprime lending crisis, what happened to Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac?


A) They were privatized.
B) They were put into conservatorship.
C) They were sold to a foreign central bank.
D) The Fed seized their assets and auctioned them off.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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If depositors lose faith in a bank, the severity of bank runs can be compounded by the:


A) first-come, first-served nature of bank withdrawals.
B) policy that large depositors can withdraw their deposits before smaller depositors can.
C) existence of deposit insurance.
D) large amounts of bank reserves.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Finance companies only ; they do not .


A) issue bonds; accept savings
B) accept checking deposits; make loans
C) make loans; accept deposits
D) underwrite pension funds; exchange foreign currency

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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A credit union is different from a savings institution because it:


A) restricts membership to a common group of people.
B) restricts the maximum balance a depositor must have.
C) only makes mortgage loans.
D) will not accept checking deposits.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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An institution that is owned by its depositors is called a:


A) community bank.
B) commercial bank.
C) credit union.
D) finance company.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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Many economists believe the system of deposit insurance increases the moral hazard problem. Explain.

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Because banks are insured, they may begi...

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One measure of interest rate risk is the:


A) interest rate volatility.
B) rate-sensitivity gap.
C) federal funds rate.
D) unemployment rate.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Requiring collateral reduces the probability of default by making high-risk borrowers less likely to apply for a loan, which reduces:


A) adverse selection.
B) moral hazard.
C) interest rate risk.
D) bank panics.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following is the correct equation for a bank's return on assets?


A) ROA = profits - assets
B) ROA = profits/capital
C) ROA = profits/assets
D) ROA = total income - total expense

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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If a rise in short-term interest rates increases the interest a bank pays more than the interest a bank earns, then bank:


A) profits increase.
B) profits decrease.
C) assets increase.
D) assets decrease.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Banks face considerable risk.


A) insolvency
B) interest rate
C) credit
D) insolvency, interest rate, and credit

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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To find a bank's return on its assets, we:


A) divide its profits by its capital.
B) divide its profits by its total assets.
C) subtract its total expenses from its total income.
D) divide its total expenses by its total income.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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