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Highs, lows, fronts, and conflicting air masses frequent the ____.


A) prevailing westerlies
B) polar region
C) doldrums
D) horse latitudes

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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A wind shift from east to south and an increase in temperature is indicative of the passage of a(n) ____.


A) cold front
B) warm front
C) occluded front
D) anticyclone

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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B

A(n) ____________________ air mass is the coldest.

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Continenta...

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Anticyclones are high pressure systems.

A) True
B) False

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Rossby waves are also known as ____.


A) storm surges
B) short waves
C) middle-latitude storms
D) long waves

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Thunderstorms that form on the windward sides of mountains are classified as ____.


A) convective
B) frontal
C) cyclonic
D) orographic

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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A source region is a large uniform land or water surface that can be a birthplace for air masses.

A) True
B) False

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A weather map symbol of a line with semicircles all on one side of the line depicts a(n) ____.


A) warm front
B) occluded front
C) stationary front
D) cold front

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Hurricanes begin as ____ over the ocean.


A) anticyclones
B) easterly waves
C) storms
D) typhoons

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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A cumulonimbus cloud is more likely to form on a(n) ____.


A) warm front
B) occluded front
C) stationary front
D) cold front

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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The further into the future one tries to forecast, the more accurate the forecast.

A) True
B) False

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In the Midwest, record-setting cold temperatures often result when a(n) ____ air mass invades the region.


A) mP
B) cP
C) cA
D) mT

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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____________________ is a steering mechanism for air masses.

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Upper air ...

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Intense solar heating of the surface may trigger a(n) ____________________ thunderstorm.

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convective

The cP air mass of North America is usually associated with a source region in ____.


A) Iceland
B) Aleutian Islands
C) Mexico
D) Canada

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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What air mass originates over Mexico?


A) mP
B) cP
C) cT
D) mT

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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cP air is cold and humid.

A) True
B) False

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False

In weather forecasting, real time means ____.


A) wind speed measured with Doppler radar
B) time just past
C) in the near future
D) immediately

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Tornado intensities are displayed on the ____.


A) Enhanced Fujita Scale
B) Saffir-Simpson Scale
C) Tornado Scale
D) Severe Weather Scale

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Along the polar front, we may expect ____.


A) typhoon generation
B) a belt of maximum sunshine
C) passage of middle-latitude cyclonic waves
D) passage of tropical waves

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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