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What about Dejeuner sur L'Herbe was particularly shocking?


A) the depiction of the female nude
B) the references to important artworks of the past
C) the "immoral" subject matter
D) all of the above

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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A common theme among Symbolist artists was ____________.


A) Egyptian culture
B) irrational fears and desires
C) the idealized landscape
D) primitive cultures

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Consider the many different artistic styles and interests that emerged over the course of the nineteenth century. Choose one artist or movement that you think was most influential and write an essay justifying your answer.

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I believe that the Impressionist movemen...

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Why did the Impressionist painters focus on scenes of leisure and landscapes?

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Gauguin's interest in __________ led him to give up his affluent lifestyle in search for the more simple pleasures.


A) Japonisme
B) the "primitive"
C) peasants
D) medieval cathedrals

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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How are the first skyscrapers designed and ornamented?

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The first skyscrapers were designed and ...

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Which of the following was NOT part of Impressionist's painting technique?


A) painting en plein air
B) grinding and mixing his own paint
C) working while in a boat
D) rendering changes in light and atmosphere

E) A) and C)
F) B) and D)

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What significant change occurred in how art was conceptualized and created?


A) Political activism began to play a significant role.
B) Some artists retreated into their own imagination.
C) There was a response among artists to photography.
D) All of the above.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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Discuss the use of light in Impressionist paintings. Give examples of specific artists and their work in your explanation of their innovative use of light and color.

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__________'s famous saying "Form ever follows function" had a significant impact on architectural design in the twentieth century.


A) Victor Horta
B) Charles Garnier
C) Louis Sullivan
D) Antonio Gaudi

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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__________ artists were committed to painting the modern world honestly.


A) Art Nouveau
B) Symbolist
C) Realist
D) Romantic

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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The Post-Impressionist artists discussed in the text found inspiration from all of the following sources EXCEPT ________.


A) non-western cultures
B) folk art
C) classical art
D) medieval art

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Although it still stands today, the __________ was intended to be a temporary structure erected for the 1889 Universal Exposition.


A) Crystal Palace
B) Paris OpΓ©ra
C) Statue of Liberty
D) Eiffel Tower

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Known as synthetism, Gauguin's style involved brilliantly colored flat shapes, anti-naturalist color and _____________.


A) gold leaf
B) one point perspective
C) bold outlines
D) shading

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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__________ and his compatriots designed furniture, stained glass, tiles, wallpaper, and fabrics.


A) Eakins
B) Homer
C) Whistler
D) Morris

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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The earliest photographers asserted the artistic value of their work by ________________.


A) organizing museum exhibitions of their photographs
B) imitating the subjects and styles of painting
C) signing their names to the bottoms of prints
D) seeking patrons who would support their work

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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Van Gogh's impact on the arts has been significant and far reaching. Explore some of his innovations in terms of his concepts and their manifestation in is his work.

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Van Gogh's impact on the arts has been i...

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During the nineteenth century, who were major patrons of the arts?


A) monarchs
B) workers
C) church officials
D) industrialists and entrepreneurs

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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What painting characteristic of the juste-milieu style of art so captivated Napoleon III that he purchased it for his private collection?


A) Manet's Olympia
B) Cabanel's The Birth of Venus
C) Rude's The Dance
D) Whistler's Nocturne in Black and Gold

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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Rossetti was one of the leaders of the __________ Brotherhood.


A) Romantic
B) Pre-Raphaelite
C) Impressionist
D) Symbolist

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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