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According to the textbook, there are several problems with the current grievance arbitration process. Explain four of these problems.

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First is the long delay between the acti...

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Strikes and grievances are the most common forms of conflict found in labour-management relations.

A) True
B) False

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Interest arbitration is used as an alternative to strikes when parties are permitted to strike or lockout.

A) True
B) False

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Explain final-offer arbitration.

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In final-offer arbitration, parties subm...

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Management demonstrates that an employee was aware of job requirements, was capable of performing these requirements, and chose to do otherwise. What does this prove?


A) employee is culpable
B) mitigating factors exist
C) violation of the collective agreement
D) alleged event took place

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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What does "grievance upheld" mean in an arbitration ruling?


A) Management's position was not supported.
B) The union's position was not supported.
C) The union's position was partially supported.
D) Management's position was supported.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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According to the Canadian Human Rights Commission, how is ADR defined?


A) It resolves disputes in ways other than going to court, including arbitration, mediation, negotiation, and conciliation.
B) It resolves disputes by going to court, including arbitration, mediation, negotiation, and conciliation.
C) It resolves disputes in ways other than going to court, including mediation, negotiation, and communication.
D) It resolves disputes by going to court, including arbitration, negotiation, and communication.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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"Grievance upheld" means that management's position is supported and no changes are awarded.

A) True
B) False

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False

Which of the following is a final, binding third-party process used when parties cannot negotiate a collective agreement?


A) interest arbitration
B) rights arbitration
C) grievance arbitration
D) negotiations arbitration

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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A

Sole Arbitration is often used in conjunction with expedited arbitration.

A) True
B) False

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What does "grievance denied" mean in an arbitration ruling?


A) Management's position is not supported and no changes are awarded.
B) Management's position is supported and no changes are awarded.
C) Management's position is not supported and changes are awarded.
D) Management's position is supported and changes are awarded.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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If there is evidence that the grievor's actions were "spur of the moment" and not premeditated (i.e., planned in advance) , which reasoning can the union use to argue for a reduction in sanction?


A) isolated event
B) hardship
C) premeditation
D) lack of understanding

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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According to the textbook, managers need to watch their ABCD's with regard to employee discharge. What are the ABCD's?


A) Always Be Consistent and Document
B) Always Be Consistent and Decide
C) Always Be Communicating and Documenting
D) Always Be Connecting and Documenting

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Brown and Beatty is a source that presents trends in arbitration and references specific arbitration rulings.

A) True
B) False

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In the arbitration process, list the three elements of culpable behaviour.

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1. The grievor was aware of wh...

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In an effort to provide alternatives to legal action, what can be said of many nonunion workplaces with respect to ADR?


A) They see very little value in ADR now but see some value in the future.
B) They are moving to forms of ADR because they see value in this process.
C) They are moving to forms of ADR but they see very little value in this process.
D) They do not see the value on ADR and feel this method is superficial.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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The arbitration process is becoming increasingly legalistic.

A) True
B) False

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In arbitration, the decision is based on issue of proof.

A) True
B) False

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While ADR is core to the unionized employment relationship, it also exists in nonunion workplaces.

A) True
B) False

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If management can demonstrate all elements of culpability, the employee is considered nonculpable.

A) True
B) False

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False

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